Living traditions have tellers, communities and variants. These profiles describe published accounts; they do not turn legends into certified historical events.

2025 · PhotographSntshkumar750 · CC BY-SA 4.0Resized for this page; original source and reuse terms linked above.
Deity-hero tradition

Salhesh

The Salhesh tradition brings a community’s stories into music, enactment and offerings. Its published accounts do not amount to a single canonical biography.

Mithila; Bihar and the Nepal borderlands in the cited collection

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Oral epic

Lorik–Chanda

Lorik and Chanda’s romance moves between oral performance and written poetry. The account changes with its teller, language and setting.

North and central India, including Bihar; the comparative performance examples cited here are from Chhattisgarh

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Heroic ballad

Reshma–Chauharmal

The master pack combines incompatible Chauharmal stories. A checked report supplies a shorter, specifically attributed account under the title Resma.

Anjani near Mokama, Patna, in the cited account

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18 N · PhotographAnand Rishav · CC BY-SA 4.0Resized for this page; original source and reuse terms linked above.
Festival tradition

Sama-Chakeva

Small clay figures make a seasonal story tangible. Bihar Tourism describes Sama-Chakeva through bird forms, ritual and the relationship between brothers and sisters.

Mithila

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Festival and visual narrative

Bihula–Bishahari

Bihula-Bishahari connects an eastern Bihar festival with Manjusha art. The narrative travels in painted characters as well as in worship.

Anga; Bhagalpur and eastern Bihar in the cited sources

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Song tradition

Maithili seasonal songs

In Kailash Mishra’s classification, the months organise longing, festivals and practical knowledge. The calendar is something sung as well as counted.

Mithila, described by the scholar as north Bihar and Nepal’s Terai

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THE UNDERLYING RECORDS

1 dataset · 6 records · normalized 26 October 2026

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Each record keeps its source IDs, reference period, verification and publication eligibility. Source website assets, photographs and full reports are not included. Source register · Other subjects.

A way into Bihar

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